Modern Western Civilisation یورپ میں اسلام کب داخل ہوا؟ Dr Israr Ahmed Official

In this clip, Dr Israr Ahmed explains how Islam's entry into Europe in the early ages transformed a dark and repressive era, particularly in Spain, fostering a culture of learning and tolerance. This laid the foundation for later advancements in science and philosophy, notably in England, where resistance against religious authority led to a more secular society focused on scholarship, economic freedom, and social liberalism.