3 Mga view · 09/10/24
3 Mga view · 09/10/24
3 Mga view · 09/10/24
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2 Mga view·
01/21/25
In this clip Dr Israr Ahmed explains that the first four caliphs were chosen by consultation and mutual agreement among companions, not by claiming power themselves. This consultative process is what makes their rule (Khilafat-e-Rashida) unique and different from later rulers like Hazrat Muawiyah, who gained power through other means.
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3 Mga view · 09/10/24
3 Mga view · 09/10/24
3 Mga view · 09/10/24
